Chronic venous insufficiency (CVI) is a condition in which the valves in the leg veins do not function properly, and the return circulation of blood to the heart is impaired.
Symptoms of CVI may include:
- Varicose veins
- Leg ulcers
- Itching (pruritis)
- Hyperpigmentation (dark discoloration of the skin)
- Swelling of the legs and ankles
- Skin abnormalities including eczema, thickening, increased risk of infection, and inflammation.
- Pain while walking
Causes of CVI
Risk factors include the same factors that predispose people to spider veins and varicose veins:
- A history of blood clots
- Family history
- Hormonal factors
- Advancing age
- Being overweight or obese
- Prolonged standing
- Prolonged sitting with legs crossed
- Wearing tight undergarments or clothes
- A history of blood clots
- Injury to the veins
Chronic venous insufficiency may also be caused by factors including:
- Damage to the valves in the veins from injury
- Clots in the veins
- Deep vein thrombosis
- Phlebitis (inflammation of a superficial vein)
- Inherited clotting disorders
Next Steps
If you are in need of help for a vascular condition, we’re here for you. Call us now at (646) 317-8282 or fill out our online form to get started today.
Related Topics
- Aortic Aneurysm
- Carotid Artery Disease
- Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)
- Minimally Invasive Vein Surgery
- Pelvic Vein Disease
- Peripheral Arterial Disease
- Renal & Mesenteric Arterial Occlusive Disease
- Sclerotherapy for Vein Disease
- Spider Veins
- Thoracic Outlet Syndrome (Vascular)
- Thrombophlebitis
- Varicose Veins
- Vein Disease Overview
- Venous Leg Ulcers